PostgreSQL Database is an open-source system for enterprises. It boosts SQL and JSON for a relational and non-relational query. It has a skilled developer community that continually makes efforts to improve the system regularly. This is why it is a highly reliable database for you to use.
This database has support for advanced data type and optimizes features related to sophisticated performances in commercial databases like SQL and Oracle.
An Insight into its History
PostgreSQL was at the beginning called Postgres. A professor in Computer Science made it called Michael Stonebraker. He worked with a dedicated team to create one of the most widely sought after open-source database in the market.
What are the Salient Features of PostgreSQL?
The following are the salient features of PostgreSQL-
Besides the above, PostgreSQL also is-
- Compatible with multiple platforms. It can use all middleware and supports major languages.
- You find a locking mechanism sophisticated with the system
- Get support for concurrency control that is multi-version in nature
- Get mature programming functionality for server-side uses
- It is compliant with the ANSI SQL standards
- Get complete support for the network architecture of the client-server
- Enjoy the benefits of trigger-based and log-based SSL replication
- Get the advantages of high availability of standby servers
- Compatible with ANSI-SQL2008 and is object-oriented
- JSON support permits linking with data stores, for instance, NoSQL that again serves like a federated hub created for the polyglot database.
PostgreSQL Versus MySQL
| Postgre SQL | MySQL |
| Source codes fall under the PostgreSQL license | Source Code falls under the GNU License along with additional proprietary agreements |
| This software is an open-source one and is free. You do not have to pay anything for enjoying the service | Oracle Corporation owns MySQL. You need to incur costs for many paid editions |
| ACID-compliant completely | MySQL is ACID-compliant when you use InnoDB and NBD cluster engines for storage |
| Excellent for systems that deal with complex queries | Suitable for OLTP and OLAP systems where importance is given to read speech |
| Works well with business intelligence applications. It is excellent for data analysis and data warehousing, where quick read and write speeds are needed. | Suited well for applications that work with business intelligence that are challenging to read |
What are the key Advantages of the PostgreSQL Database?
The following are the key advantages of the PostgreSQL database-
- You can run websites dynamic in nature and web applications in the LAMP stack option. To know more about this function of the PostgreSQL database, contact skilled experts from RemoteDBA here.
- This database is highly tolerant to a fault because of its unique WAL (write-ahead logging) feature.
- The license is an open-sourced one, and this is why it is available freely. This means you can use the system as you wish to when it comes to function, modification, and execution to suit your business needs.
- The system has support for geographical objects that the user can deploy for location-based services. You can also use it as geospatial data stores for assistance.
- You do not need specialized training for using the PostgreSQL database as it is simple for you to use
- The maintenance for the PostgreSQL database is low in maintenance. You can deploy the system for enterprise and embedded uses.
What are the Main Disadvantages of the PostgreSQL Database?
The following are the key disadvantages of the PostgreSQL database-
- The PostgreSQL database is not widely used when compared to its peers. One organization does not own Postgres. Though it boasts of many great features, it is not as popular as the other DBMS systems available in the market today.
- The database is slow and needs improvements when it comes to speed if you compare it to MySQL. The PostgreSQL database concentrates more on compatibility, and this is why it faces this issue.
- If you examine apps that are open source in nature, they support MySQL; however, they do not help the PostgreSQL database.
- If you evaluate its performance metrics, the PostgreSQL database is much slower than the MySQL database.
Applications of the PostgreSQL Database
The following are the areas where the PostgreSQL database can be successfully applied-
- Financial industry– Since the PostgreSQL database is ACID compliant; it is one of the best database systems for businesses in finance. It is excellent for OLTP and can perform database analytics. This database can also be integrated with Matlab and R- two popular software platforms for mathematics.
- Manufacturing– the PostgreSQL database works well for manufacturing industries as well. It helps them to accelerate business processes. In this way, the user can optimize the supply chain’s performance and use the PostgreSQL database as a proper backend for storage. With this database, companies can save a lot of their operational costs.
- Scientific Information and Data-Science deals with a large volume of data. This volume even goes to the extent of terabytes. When you work on scientific projects and research, you need to generate massive data daily. This data should be dealt with effectively, and this is where the PostgreSQL database comes in. It offers the user a potent SQL engine and amazing capabilities for analysis. This means you can tackle vast amounts of data with ease.
Therefore, if you want a powerful enterprise database management system that is open-source and free, the PostgreSQL database is a smart choice. It gives you the scope to manage vast amounts of data with success. With support for all major languages and middleware, it is a system that supports JSON and runs effectively on dynamic apps and websites with success. When you need to take care of the PostgreSQL database, ensure that you hire qualified DBA professionals experienced in the niche for optimal performance, service and speed!
